Being
pulled over is unsettling for anyone, especially when you are told they’re
going to search your vehicle. Even if you have nothing to hide, the officer is
not allowed to do that, and you are allowed to tell them so. Many officers will
act like they have the right to search your vehicle, but they legally cannot do
that without your consent or a legitimate warrant. A legitimate warrant is one
that is obtained from a judge by a specific officer. For a warrant, the police
officer must establish with the judge that they have a probable cause to search
your property. Only with this warrant do they have permission. The warrant must
state the premises of the search, what initiated the search (their probable
cause), and who the search is against. Once again, the search must be done by
the officer who requested the warrant. Also the search must be completed and
the warrant has to be returned to the judge ten days after the document has
been issued.
Some
officers will try to use intimidation tactics to try to influence your consent.
If the officer does this be sure to tell your attorney, any evidence obtained
through aggressive measures may be dismissed in the courtroom. Also if the
officer decided to search your car after you told them they are not allowed,
make sure you tell your attorney because that evidence may also be excluded
from the trial. To put it quite simply, do not consent to a search.
If you
or a family member have been charged with a crime in the state of Maryland and
would like a free consultation, or if you would like more information on search
and seizure please feel free to contact our office at (410) 995-1515 and
schedule an appointment at one of our various Maryland locations, or visit our
webpage at http://www.portnerandshure.com/Maryland-Criminal-Defense/
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